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Stablecoins, Banking & Blockchain

crvUSD (Curve)

Curve USD (crvUSD) is a crypto-collateralized stablecoin tracking the US dollar, created by the Curve protocol. It has no single legal issuer. It is not on ESMA’s list of e-money tokens authorized under MiCA.

Ticker
crvUSD
Pegged to
US dollar
Type
Crypto-collateralized
E-money token under MiCA
No
Transparency page
docs.curve.finance
Checked on

Over-collateralized loans against crypto collateral approved by the Curve DAO, such as WETH, wstETH, WBTC and cbBTC, managed by soft-liquidation markets. PegKeeper contracts support the peg. Reserve reporting: on-chain.

There is no issuer to redeem with. crvUSD is borrowed against collateral, and repaying the loan returns the collateral. Curve lists one network where the token is issued natively: Ethereum.

Token name
Curve USD
Brand
Curve
Reserves
Over-collateralized loans against crypto collateral approved by the Curve DAO, such as WETH, wstETH, WBTC and cbBTC, managed by soft-liquidation markets. PegKeeper contracts support the peg.
Reserve reporting
On-chain
Redemption
There is no issuer to redeem with. crvUSD is borrowed against collateral, and repaying the loan returns the collateral.
Networks (native issuance)
Ethereum
Number of networks
1
Website
curve.finance
Sources
PageURL
Curve docs: crvUSD tokenhttps://docs.curve.finance/developer/crvusd/
Curve docs: crvUSD overviewhttps://docs.curve.finance/developer/crvusd/overview
Curve docs: Controllerhttps://docs.curve.finance/developer/crvusd/controller
Curve docs: PegKeepers overviewhttps://docs.curve.finance/developer/crvusd/pegkeepers/overview
Curve docs: LLAMMA explainerhttps://docs.curve.finance/developer/crvusd/llamma-explainer
Curve docs: Monetary policy overviewhttps://docs.curve.finance/developer/crvusd/monetary-policy/overview
ESMA interim MiCA register: e-money token issuershttps://www.esma.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2024-12/EMTWP.csv
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